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Technical communication is a means to convey scientific, engineering, or other technical information. Individuals in a variety of contexts and with varied professional credentials engage in technical communication. Some individuals are designated as technical communicators. These individuals use a set of methods to research, document, and present technical processes or products. Technical communicators may put the information they capture into paper documents, web pages, computer-based training, digitally stored text, audio, video, and other media. The Society for Technical Communication defines the field as any form of communication that focuses on technical or specialized topics, communicates specifically by using technology or provides instructions on how to do something.〔(Defining Technical Communication ) at the STC official website. Accessed February 28, 2013.〕〔(What is Technical Communications? ) TechWhirl. Accessed December 9, 2014.〕 More succinctly, the Institute of Scientific and Technical Communicators defines technical communication as factual communication, usually about products and services.〔(Thinking of a career in technical communication? ) at the ISTC official website. Last updated May 2012. Accessed February 28, 2013.〕 The European Association for Technical Communication briefly defines technical communication as "the process of defining, creating and delivering information products for the safe, efficient and effective use of products (technical systems, software, services)".〔(Defining Technical Communication ) at the tekom Europe official website. Last updated October 2015. Accessed October 8, 2015.〕 Whatever the definition of technical communication, the overarching goal of the practice is to create easily accessible information for a specific audience.〔(What is Technical Communication? ) at the official website of the Technical Communicators Association of New Zealand. Accessed February 28, 2013.〕 ==As a profession== Technical communicators generally tailor information to a specific audience, which may be subject matter experts, consumers, end users, etc. Technical communicators often work collaboratively to create deliverables that include online help, user manuals, classroom training guides, computer-based training, white papers, specifications, industrial videos, reference cards, data sheets, journal articles, patents, and forms and documents. Technical domains can be of any kind, including the soft and hard sciences, high technology including computers and software and consumer electronics. Technical communicators often work with a range of specific Subject-matter experts (SMEs) on these educational projects. Technical communication jobs include the following:〔 *API writer *E-learning author *Information architect *Technical editor *Technical illustrator *Technical Trainer *Technical translator *Technical Writer *Usability expert *User experience designer *User interface designer In 2015, the European Association for Technical Communication published a competence framework for the professional field of technical communication. 〔(Competence Framework for Technical Communication ) at the tekom Europe official website. Last updated October 2015. Accessed October 8, 2015.〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Technical communication」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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